Assessment tasks include the collection of data on students learning
in order to improve student´s leaning. There are many reasons why we as
teachers must assess
our students. We can evaluate them formally or informally.
First of all, informal assessment
is done when the teacher just observe the student in order to see how well they
are doing something, then it came the feedback but in a general way. According to
Dorothy Zakrajsek, Lois Carnes, Frank E. Pettigrew (Quality Lesson Plans for
Secondary Physical Education, Volume 1, 2003) “informal assessment incorporates ongoing formative evaluation into
the learning experiences with a primary goal of promoting students improvement.”
I consider this type of assessment as more meaningful and suitable for learners
of all ages.
On the opposite
the formal assessment, is done when students are tested or evaluated with exams
so the teacher will give them a grade. Based
on the same author, he argues that” Formative assessment are typically
conducted as a summative culmination to an instructional unit” because it is
applied at the end of a unit.
So in order to
test our students we can use diagnostic test, which is used at the beginning of
the course to test student´s knowledge about the previous course. Then we have
the rest of tests such us placement
test, progress
test, achievement test, summative test and proficiency test. According
to Drs. Y.k.Singh, T.K. Sharma and Brijesh upadhya (Edu. Technology:tech of Tests, 2008)
Say
that “the closer that two tests are to each other in the spectrum, the more
nearly alike will be the types of learning measured.” It means that it has a sequence
each test depends on the other and must be given feedback, so that process should be
done by every student.
Bibliography:
Quality Lesson Plans
for Secondary Physical Education, Volume 1. (2003). Canada.
Edu. Technology:tech of Tests. (2008).
Feedback has to be given at the end of each test or exam to help students notice their weeknesses and strengths in the target language.
ResponderEliminarI agree with you because there is no point about taking a test if we dont provide feedback to students because feedback is essential for them to improve in the future
ResponderEliminar