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jueves, 23 de abril de 2015

UNIT 7 LISTENING





Unit 7 listening




Listening is another receptive skill in this case with listening we are responding to language instead of producing it. Listening is related to meaningful sounds of the language. There are famous authors who establish many definitions about what listening is like for example Lisa Downs says that “the word listening is defined as making an effort to hear something: to pay attention or heed. It is different from hearing, which is the psychological process of the ear absorbing sound waves and transferring them along neutral pathways to parts of the brain. ” (Downs, 2008) I agree with this statement because listening is to pay attention in order to understand what others say.  At this point, it is relevant to mention that listening involves understanding of spoken language, because it is generally less planned and it is not mandatory to structure as in the case of writing language. As can notice when we speak it is difficult to organize properly our ideas or because on the interaction we can say incomplete sentences or utterances, hesitations simple grammar and general vocabulary so in some cases it can cause misunderstanding because of some inappropriate words that we can use unconsciously.  The same as in the other skills, listening also has different subskills : listen for gist/global understanding, specific information detail or to infer attitude. In listening we also have listening intensively and extensively. It depends on the amount of information we need to listen for. i would like to teach listening to my students through interesting games such as "which one is it" a funy game in which students should identify different words with similar spelling.



Pictures related to the difference between "listening 1and hearing 2" 


1

 


 2


video about how to teach listening



Bibliografy:

Downs, L. J. (2008). listening skills training. United States of America.




5 Easy Listening Games for ESL Beginners

En el texto: (Busy Teacher, 2015)
Bibliografía: Busy Teacher, (2015). 5 Easy Listening Games for ESL Beginners. [online] Available at: http://busyteacher.org/14765-5-easy-listening-games-esl-beginners.html [Accessed 23 Apr. 2015].
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     

martes, 21 de abril de 2015

UNIT 6 WRITING



UNIT 6 WRITING

 
This is another important skill but in this case this is a productive skill.  It means that while a person is writing he or she is producing rather than receiving. The purpose of writing is communicating something to someone through a paper in most of the cases. However, people is writing all the time it does not matter if the person is studying or not, may be our mother is making a list of things she has to buy at the supermarket in this moment or a boyfriend is writing a text message to his girlfriend, etc., it means that people use different text types and different characteristics like for example key words, simple sentences, long or short sentences, etc. we can also write with different formality and layouts.
The same as in reading, in writing we also have the following subskills which is some of them are engaged with accuracy: spelling correctly, forming letters correctly, joining letters correctly, writing legibly, punctuating correctly, using correct layouts, choosing the right vocabulary, using grammar correctly, using sentences correctly, using paragraphs. Besides that, it is important to use an appropriate style and register. Another important fact is that for writing we have the following stages: drafting,  editing, proofreading and re-drafting. To encourage writing my students I would like to ask them to write about relevant for them and later teach the strategies to write correctly, I think that is going to work since they are going to be motivated.


PICTURES
TEACHER ASKS STUDENTS TO WRITE ABOUT RELEVANT THING FOR EACH ONE OF THE STUDENTS




VIDEO ABOUT HOW TO TEACH WRITING



Bibliografía: 
Palmer, S. (2015). How writers teach writing. [online] Google Books. Available at: https://books.google.com.ec/books?id=wYwdAQAAIAAJ&q=how+to+teach+writing&dq=how+to+teach+writing&hl=es-419&sa=X&ei=i-s2VfiSKLCPsQTjh4HgBQ&ved=0CEkQ6AEwBg [Accessed 22 Apr. 2015].
Ross, B. (2015). How to Teach Students to Be Fluent Writers. [online] Google Books. Available at: https://books.google.com.ec/books?id=BLwQdMh6aXwC&printsec=frontcover&dq=how+to+teach+writing&hl=es-419&sa=X&ei=i-s2VfiSKLCPsQTjh4HgBQ&ved=0CBsQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=how%20to%20teach%20writing&f=false [Accessed 22 Apr. 2015].


YOUTUBE

How to Teach Writing: The Writing Process

En el texto: (YouTube, 2015)
Bibliografía: YouTube, (2015). How to Teach Writing: The Writing Process. [online] Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JPUh9mfSqWU [Accessed 22 Apr. 2015].